Yajurveda Adhyay 5 Mantra 32: God Kabir as Destroyer of Sins

Yajurveda Adhyay 5, Mantra 32: Supreme God Kavir Dev as the Enemy of Sins and Liberator From Bondage

A primary fear among spiritual seekers in the material world is the unyielding, unforgiving nature of karma (Karma-Phal). Under the administration of Kaal (Brahm), every action—whether good or bad—must be harvested, leaving souls trapped in an endless cycle of birth, death, and suffering across 8.4 million species.

However, Yajurveda Adhyay 5, Mantra 32 reveals a comforting divine truth: Supreme God Kavir Dev (God Kabir) is Angharih (the enemy and destroyer of sins) and Bambharih (the enemy of karmic bondage / Bandi Chhod). This mantra details His supreme authority, His self-luminous form in Satlok, and His power to grant complete peace and liberation to His devotees.

1. Original Verse and Transliteration

Sanskrit Verse: उशिक् असि कविर अंघारिः असि बम्भारिः अवस्यूः असि दुवस्वान् शुन्ध्यूः असि मार्जालीयः सम्राट असि कृशानुः परिषद्यः असि पवमानः नभः असि प्रतक्वा मृष्टः असि हव्यसूदनः ऋतधामा असि स्वर्ज्योतिः ॥ ३२ ॥

Transliteration: Ushik Asi Kavir Angharih Asi Bambharih Avasyuh Asi Duvaswan Shundhyuh Asi Maarjaaliyah Samraat Asi Krishaanuh Parishadyah Asi Pavamanah Nabhah Asi Pratakvaa Mrishtah Asi Havyasoodanah Ritadhama Asi Swarjyotih || 32 ||

Yajurveda 5.32 with Hindi Translation

Scan of the original Hindi text for Yajurveda Chapter 5, Mantra 32, detailing the attributes of the Supreme Liberator.

2. Word-by-Word Translation Breakdown

Scriptural Terms and Meaning:

• Ushik Asi (उशिकसि): You are the bestower of complete, unshakeable peace and tranquility.
• Kavir Angharih Asi (कविरंघारिरसि): Kavir (God Kabir) is Angharih (Angh = sins, Ari = enemy)—the destroyer and true enemy of sins.
• Bambharih Asi (बम्भारिरसि): You are the enemy of karmic bondage (Bambharih), known as Bandi Chhod (the Supreme Liberator who breaks spiritual chains).
• Avasyuh Asi (अवस्युरसि): You are the protector who rushes instantly to rescue Your devoted souls upon call.
• Duvaswan Shundhyuh Asi (दुवस्वान् शुन्ध्यूरसि): Residing in two places (in the material world for His devotees and in Satlok), You act as the ultimate purifier (Shundhyuh).
• Maarjaaliyah Samraat Asi (मार्जालीयः सम्राडसि): Among the assemblies (Parishadyah) of Kaal's 21 universes, You reign supreme as the Sovereign Emperor (Samraat), holding authority over all lower entities.
• Krishaanuh Pavamanah (कृशानुः पवमानः): The supreme source of energy and the vital life-force (Pavamanah) sustaining all creation.
• Havyasoodanah (हव्यसूदनः): Just as fire transforms offerings into a subtle, beneficial form, You transform the qualities and karmic alignment of Your devotees through true worship.
• Ritadhama Asi Swarjyotih (ऋतधामासि स्वर्ज्योतिः): You are self-illuminated (Swarjyotih), residing eternally in the supreme realm of absolute truth (Satlok / Ritadhama).

3. Deep Theological Analysis and Meaning

A. The Enemy of Sins (Kavir Angharih)

While lower gods and Kaal enforce karmic punishment without exception, Yajurveda 5.32 explicitly names Kavir (God Kabir) as Angharih.

• Because He is the enemy of sins, He possesses the sovereign power to erase accumulated evil deeds (Sanchit Karma) for seekers who practice scripture-conforming devotion (Tatvgyan).
• This directly aligns with Yajurveda Adhyay 8, Mantra 13, which confirms that God Kabir pardons even heavy sins (Enas-Kritam).

B. The Supreme Liberator (Bambharih / Bandi Chhod)

The term Bambharih establishes God Kabir's role as the ultimate breaker of bonds:

C. Self-Luminous Sovereign of Satlok (Swarjyotih Ritadhama)

The mantra concludes by defining His form and abode:

1. Ritadhama (Satlok): His primary residence is the eternal realm of truth, situated far above the 21 universes of Kaal (Rigveda 9.96.18).
2. Swarjyotih (Self-Illuminated): His divine body is composed of infinite masses of light, non-biological and free from veins or physical tissue (Yajurveda 40.8).

4. Synthesis with Parallel Scriptural Verses

Summary

Yajurveda Adhyay 5, Mantra 32 provides profound Vedic proof of God Kabir's supreme capacity to save:

1. His Sacred Identity: He is explicitly named Kavir (God Kabir).
2. His Defining Roles: He is Angharih (the enemy and destroyer of sins) and Bambharih (the liberator from karmic bondage / Bandi Chhod).
3. His Abode & Form: He is the self-luminous (Swarjyotih) Emperor who reigns in the eternal realm of truth (Satlok / Ritadhama), rushing instantly (Avasyuh) to rescue sincere seekers and bestow complete peace (Ushik).

Frequently Asked Questions on Yajurveda 5.32

What is the meaning of Kavir Angharih Asi in Yajurveda 5.32?

The translation of the phrase "Kavir Angharih Asi" reveals that Supreme God Kavir Dev (God Kabir) is the literal Angharih (enemy of sins). It means that He does not simply judge actions; He acts as an active savior who destroys and burns away the sins of His true devotees.

What does Bambharih mean in the Vedas?

The term "Bambharih" defines God's role as the absolute caregiver and Supreme Liberator, known in spiritual texts as Bandi Chhod. It highlights His capability to shatter the inescapable karmic bonds applied by Kaal Brahm, freeing souls to enter Satlok.